Travel
Discover the Best of Oaxaca
Exploring Oaxaca's Biodiversity
Oaxaca serves as a treasure chest of biological diversity among the Mexican states, hosting over half of the country's species. One can't help being captivated by the magnificent array of avian life, given that Oaxaca shelters an overwhelming 70% out of the more than 700 bird types identified in Mexico. Keen birdwatchers would find themselves spoilt for choice here! Renowned for its variety of species, Oaxaca offers unique opportunities for nature lovers to explore and marvel at the various local species. Notably, a brisk walk in the rugged terrains adjoining Hierve el Agua dramatically elevates the possibilities of catching a glimpse of local bird varieties.
Marvel at Nature's Artistry
Hierve el Agua boasts of not one but two mesmerizing petrified waterfalls, formed over many generations due to the constant flow of mineral-laden springs. Now, these unique natural formations stand frozen in time due to their mineral content. Augmenting this wonder, two man-created infinity pools, replenished by the springs, merge seamlessly with the rocky landscape. With an unobstructed view of the verdant mountains yonder, these are designed to offer a tranquil soaking experience. Interestingly, a single tree is found sprouting from the edge of the cliff, adding an element of life amidst the stony splendor.
Unearthing History in Oaxaca Valley
Dipping its toes in a pool of rich archaeological wealth, Oaxaca Valley situates itself as a jewel of Mexico's historical legacy. This place, housing numerous impeccably maintained ruins, sheds light on the monumental epochs of the past. The infamous site of Mitla stands out for its detailed fretwork mosaics; these carefully crafted artefacts seamlessly fit together without the use of any adhesive, akin to the pieces of an intricately designed jigsaw puzzle. The interpretation of the symbology within these mosaics remains a subject of mystery, but many theorize ties to the afterlife, considering that Mitla translates to "underworld" in the indigenous Zapotec language.
The Wonders of Monte Albán
Nestled just a brief journey away from the bustling center of Oaxaca, the awe-inspiring UNESCO World Heritage site of Monte Albán awaits, providing a glimpse into Mexico's rich past. This remarkable archaeological ruin, once the thriving domain of Zapotec, Mixtec, and Olmec civilizations, commands respect and admiration, having been continuously inhabited for an astounding 1,500-year span. Stand in awe of the ancient pyramids, a unique observatory, and a time-honored ball court — all structural testaments to these ancient societies that have resiliently survived the passage of time. Perched 400 meters above the valley floor, these remnants of a bygone era offer a commanding perspective of Oaxaca City. Interestingly, Monte Albán was one of the first cities in the world to be planned out strategically and that displays the refined architectural abilities of the ancient civilizations.
Immersive Cultural Encounter
Embarking on a trip to Oaxaca entails indulging your palate with mezcal - a rich, smoky elixir that is like an upgraded version of tequila. Differing from tequila, which is made by baking agave hearts (also known as piñas), Oaxacan mezcal has a unique approach where piñas are charred in a fire pit before undergoing the distillation process. This innovative method lends mezcal a nuanced and smokey flavor profile. Make sure to savor this libation at a neighborhood mezcaleria or magnify the experience by checking out a mezcal distillery (palenque) located in the outskirts of the city.
A Memorable Excursion
Delve into the heart of the Oaxaca Valley by immersing yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of a tiangui, a traditional open-air market that operates in varying locales on different days. One of the most prominent markets takes place in Tlacolula, a roughly 60-minute drive away, where on Sundays, the bustling streets brim with distinctive artifacts, fresh produce, and an array of food stalls, which is a signature of Oaxaca. Make sure you seize the opportunity to savor the mouthwatering barbacoa, a local staple that is a must-try.
Unforgettable Landmark
A landmark you simply can't overlook in Oaxaca is the Templo de Santo Domingo, a captivating edifice and former abbey situated right in the city's heart, resplendent with its lavishly ornate ceiling, and steeped in Baroque influence. The awe-inspiring church is only a part of its charm; within its vicinity, you can explore a museum brimming with a collection of pre-Columbian artifacts, find tranquility in the serene courtyards of the retired abbey, and take a leisurely stroll through a verdant ethnobotanical garden tucked behind the main edifice.
Renowned Historic Landmark
Oaxaca's heart pulsates around its zócalo or main square, where its grand architectural marvel, the Oaxaca Cathedral, majestically rests. Established in 1535, the splendor and intricacy of its design took nearly two centuries to achieve completion. Despite the relentless test of time and significant earthquakes that have necessitated multiple restorations, the iconic charm of the Cathedral undeniably contributes to the unique flavor of Oaxaca.
A Unique Oaxacan Delight
In the culturally-rich city of Oaxaca, fried grasshoppers, known locally as chapulines, stand as one of the most distinctive and prevalent street foods. They resonate through the bustling streets with the harmonious chant of their name. If you fancy an unusual culinary escapade, don't hesitate to give them a shot. Boasting a savory crunch, a hint of lime, and a dash of sea salt, these crackling critters present a foodie adventure that encapsulates the true essence of local Oaxacan cuisine.
Unusual Festive Fun
For those who are captivated by interesting celebrations, it's a must to experience Noche de Rábanos (Night of the Radishes). Happening every December 23, this unique event challenges participants to utilize gigantic radishes to carve out intricate masterpieces. Displays range from religious nativity scenes to traditional Oaxacan symbols and even some whimsical creations, all vying for approval from the judges.
